See valvular on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bivalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cardiovalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "equivalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "extravalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "intervalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "intravalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "multivalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nonvalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paravalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perivalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "postvalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prevalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quadrivalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "quinquevalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "subvalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "supravalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "transvalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trivalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "univalvular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "valvular endocarditis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "valvular insufficiency"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-new",
"3": "valvulāris"
},
"expansion": "New Latin valvulāris",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "valvula",
"3": "-āris"
},
"expansion": "valvula + -āris",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "valvula",
"3": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, valvula + -ar",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin valvulāris, from valvula + -āris. By surface analysis, valvula + -ar.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "valvular (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
62
]
],
"ref": "1997, Roy Porter, The Greatest Benefit to Mankind, Folio Society, published 2016, page 516:",
"text": "It was Charles Sherrington (1857–1952) who named that valvular connection (later found to be a gap) the synapse.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to valves, such as those of the heart."
],
"id": "en-valvular-en-adj-RIwBI6Zl",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"valve",
"valve"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, biology) Of or pertaining to valves, such as those of the heart."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Like a valve."
],
"id": "en-valvular-en-adj-~FHkTEcE",
"links": [
[
"valve",
"valve"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvælvjʊlə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-valvular.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-valvular.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-valvular.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-valvular.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-valvular.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "valval"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "valvar"
}
],
"word": "valvular"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "valvulaire"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French valvulaire",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French valvulaire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valvulară",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvulari",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvulare",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valvular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvulară",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvulari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvulare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvularul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvulara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvularii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvularele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvulare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvularului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvularei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvularilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvularelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "valvular m or n (feminine singular valvulară, masculine plural valvulari, feminine/neuter plural valvulare)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"valvular"
],
"id": "en-valvular-ro-adj-6ko6aWYR",
"links": [
[
"valvular",
"valvular#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "valvular"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "válvula",
"3": "ar"
},
"expansion": "válvula + -ar",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From válvula + -ar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valvulares",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "valvular m or f (masculine and feminine plural valvulares)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"val‧vu‧lar"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"val‧vu‧lar"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "es:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"valve; valvular"
],
"id": "en-valvular-es-adj-LEMfBCqQ",
"links": [
[
"valve",
"valve"
],
[
"valvular",
"valvular#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) valve; valvular"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/balbuˈlaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bal.β̞uˈlaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "valvular"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -ar",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avalvular"
},
{
"word": "bivalvular"
},
{
"word": "cardiovalvular"
},
{
"word": "equivalvular"
},
{
"word": "extravalvular"
},
{
"word": "intervalvular"
},
{
"word": "intravalvular"
},
{
"word": "multivalvular"
},
{
"word": "nonvalvular"
},
{
"word": "paravalvular"
},
{
"word": "perivalvular"
},
{
"word": "postvalvular"
},
{
"word": "prevalvular"
},
{
"word": "quadrivalvular"
},
{
"word": "quinquevalvular"
},
{
"word": "subvalvular"
},
{
"word": "supravalvular"
},
{
"word": "transvalvular"
},
{
"word": "trivalvular"
},
{
"word": "univalvular"
},
{
"word": "valvular endocarditis"
},
{
"word": "valvular insufficiency"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-new",
"3": "valvulāris"
},
"expansion": "New Latin valvulāris",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "valvula",
"3": "-āris"
},
"expansion": "valvula + -āris",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "valvula",
"3": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, valvula + -ar",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin valvulāris, from valvula + -āris. By surface analysis, valvula + -ar.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "valvular (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Biology",
"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
62
]
],
"ref": "1997, Roy Porter, The Greatest Benefit to Mankind, Folio Society, published 2016, page 516:",
"text": "It was Charles Sherrington (1857–1952) who named that valvular connection (later found to be a gap) the synapse.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to valves, such as those of the heart."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"valve",
"valve"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, biology) Of or pertaining to valves, such as those of the heart."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Like a valve."
],
"links": [
[
"valve",
"valve"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvælvjʊlə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-valvular.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-valvular.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-valvular.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-valvular.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-valvular.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "valval"
},
{
"word": "valvar"
}
],
"word": "valvular"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "valvulaire"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French valvulaire",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French valvulaire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valvulară",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvulari",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvulare",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valvular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvulară",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvulari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvulare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvularul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvulara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvularii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvularele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvulare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvularului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvularei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvularilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvularelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "valvular m or n (feminine singular valvulară, masculine plural valvulari, feminine/neuter plural valvulare)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"valvular"
],
"links": [
[
"valvular",
"valvular#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "valvular"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "válvula",
"3": "ar"
},
"expansion": "válvula + -ar",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From válvula + -ar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valvulares",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "valvular m or f (masculine and feminine plural valvulares)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"val‧vu‧lar"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"val‧vu‧lar"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish relational adjectives",
"Spanish terms suffixed with -ar",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"valve; valvular"
],
"links": [
[
"valve",
"valve"
],
[
"valvular",
"valvular#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) valve; valvular"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/balbuˈlaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bal.β̞uˈlaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "valvular"
}
Download raw JSONL data for valvular meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"valvular"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "valvular",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"valvular"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "valvular",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"valvular"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "valvular",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"valvular"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "valvular",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.